📝 JOA IT Online Practice Test

Paper Code: 26001 (Shift 1)

Total Questions: 120

Time Allowed: 120 Minutes


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Himachal Pradesh JOA IT (26001 (Shift 1)) Online Test & Solved Paper

Question 1 of 120 Computer
Who is often called the 'father of the computer' due to his foundational work on the Analytical Engine?
Question 2 of 120 Computer
Which characteristic best describes a mini computer in the context of computer classification?
Question 3 of 120 Computer
What characteristic most distinguishes supercomputers from mainframes, desktops, and laptops?
Question 4 of 120 Computer
An organization wants to upgrade its computer systems to handle data processing for 200 employees, balancing cost, space, and multi-user capabilities. Which type of computer system is most suitable for this scenario?
Question 5 of 120 Computer
Which scenario best demonstrates a key advantage of using minicomputers in a medium-sized business environment, compared to mainframes, microcomputers, and supercomputers?
Question 6 of 120 Computer
Which scenario is least likely to involve the use of a mini computer?
Question 7 of 120 Computer
A student needs to print several color posters quickly for a school event. Which printer feature is most important for this task?
Question 8 of 120 Computer
What is the primary advantage of SSDs compared to traditional hard disk drives (HDDs)?
Question 9 of 120 Computer
Which of the following best describes how a mouse functions as an input device in a computer system?
Question 10 of 120 Computer
Which statement best describes a key advantage of SSDs compared to traditional hard disk drives in secondary storage?
Question 11 of 120 Computer
Which component in the CPU is primarily responsible for temporarily holding data that is currently being processed?
Question 12 of 120 Computer
Which scenario best demonstrates the combined use of a mouse's left-click and drag functions?
Question 13 of 120 Computer
A financial analyst needs to view large spreadsheets and multiple applications side-by-side without the need for scrolling. Which monitor attribute should be prioritized in their selection?
Question 14 of 120 Computer
A graphic designer is experiencing issues with selecting tiny icons accurately when using a mouse during high-precision editing tasks. Which feature or setting adjustment would best improve the mouse's performance in this scenario?
Question 15 of 120 Computer
Which programming language uses mnemonic symbols and symbolic addresses to represent machine-level instructions for a specific processor architecture?
Question 16 of 120 Computer
What is a key difference between freeware and open-source software?
Question 17 of 120 Computer
How does using headers and footers in a word processor improve a multi-page document?
Question 18 of 120 Computer
Which of the following statements best describes 'freeware' in the context of computer software licensing?
Question 19 of 120 Computer
Which of the following best describes the concept of software in computer systems?
Question 20 of 120 Computer
Which scenario best represents the legal consequence of violating a software license agreement?
Question 21 of 120 Computer
A small business wants to use shareware for its accounting tasks. Which practice would be considered unethical under typical shareware licensing agreements?
Question 22 of 120 Computer
A small business owner uses a spreadsheet to manage both inventory and employee payroll. Which feature of spreadsheet software would most effectively help the owner automate monthly payroll calculations while minimizing manual errors?
Question 23 of 120 Computer
Which feature in the Control Panel is used to adjust the resolution of the computer screen?
Question 24 of 120 Computer
Which component is typically found on the Windows desktop by default?
Question 25 of 120 Computer
Which of the following best describes a single user operating system?
Question 26 of 120 Computer
Which of the following is a limitation of single user operating systems when compared to multi-user operating systems?
Question 27 of 120 Computer
A small business runs one computer that one employee operates at a time, mostly for word processing, spreadsheets, and email. The owner wants the simplest OS category that fits this usage without paying for capabilities the setup will never use. Which category is most appropriate?
Question 28 of 120 Computer
You are troubleshooting network connectivity on a Linux machine. After checking the interface status, which command would best help you determine if the system can resolve domain names?
Question 29 of 120 Computer
Which feature in Microsoft Word is used to divide a cell in a table into two or more smaller cells?
Question 30 of 120 Computer
Which feature in MS Word allows you to preview how a document will look when printed, including margins and layout?
Question 31 of 120 Computer
A user needs to prepare a document containing both text and a wide table. Which orientation would best accommodate the table without splitting it across pages in MS Word?
Question 32 of 120 Computer
In MS Word, if a document is set to Portrait orientation but the content requires more horizontal space, what is the most effective action to take in the Orientation settings?
Question 33 of 120 Computer
Which sequence of actions allows you to merge three adjacent cells horizontally in a table in MS Word without affecting the other cells?
Question 34 of 120 Computer
Which formula would correctly return the product of values in cells A2, B2, and C2 in MS Excel?
Question 35 of 120 Computer
In MS Excel (Microsoft 365 and Office 2021), which feature allows user to save a set of input values to compare different outcomes in a worksheet?
Question 36 of 120 Computer
Which action allows you to modify existing cell content without immediately replacing it in Excel?
Question 37 of 120 Computer
An organization wants to examine the impact of various sales forecasts on profit, cost, and inventory. Which MS Excel function best enables users to store and compare multiple sets of assumptions for this analysis?
Question 38 of 120 Computer
You have a spreadsheet in MS Excel containing sales data for multiple regions and months. You want to analyze the performance of each region over time by summarizing total sales per region and then sorting the results by the highest sales. Which combination of row and column operations will best accomplish this task?
Question 39 of 120 Computer
Which feature in MS PowerPoint allows you to quickly change the overall look and feel of your presentation by applying coordinated colors, fonts, and effects?
Question 40 of 120 Computer
Which feature in MS PowerPoint 2019 allows you to control the movement of text and objects on a slide?
Question 41 of 120 Computer
Which slide layout is most suitable for displaying a main heading and a subheading in MS PowerPoint (Microsoft 365 and Office 2021)?
Question 42 of 120 Computer
Which feature in the Slide Show view allows a presenter to display a slide show on one monitor while viewing notes and upcoming slides on another monitor during a live presentation?
Question 43 of 120 Computer
In MS PowerPoint (Microsoft 365 and Office 2021), which procedure most accurately describes the way to print multiple slides per page as handouts?
Question 44 of 120 Computer
Which of the following is a primary characteristic of wireless networks?
Question 45 of 120 Computer
Which statement is most accurate regarding the Internet's main function?
Question 46 of 120 Computer
Which statement best describes the main function of a web browser when accessing the World Wide Web?
Question 47 of 120 Computer
Which address type allows a message to be sent to all devices on a local network segment?
Question 48 of 120 Computer
Which statement best describes a key feature of a Local Area Network (LAN) compared to other types of computer networks?
Question 49 of 120 Computer
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the use of a Local Area Network (LAN)?
Question 50 of 120 Computer
A financial institution is designing a wired network for its real-time transaction processing system. The network must continue operating even if multiple communication links fail, and the organization is willing to incur higher installation costs to minimize the risk of data loss and service disruption. Which network topology is the most appropriate choice for this scenario?
Question 51 of 120 Computer
An organization needs to implement a protocol that allows devices on its network to automatically obtain valid IP addresses without manual configuration. Which protocol should the network administrator choose?
Question 52 of 120 Computer
What is the main purpose of a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack as a cyber crime?
Question 53 of 120 Computer
Which statement best explains the primary difference between UPI and Net Banking in digital payment systems?
Question 54 of 120 Computer
Which security feature is most crucial for protecting Net Banking accounts from unauthorized access?
Question 55 of 120 Computer
A company discovers that its new logo is almost identical to another firm's registered trademark. What is the most immediate legal risk faced by the company?
Question 56 of 120 Computer
A company recently launched a mandatory training session to educate employees about phishing. Which of the following strategies would be most effective in reducing the risk of employees falling for sophisticated phishing attacks over time?
Question 57 of 120 Computer
Which of the following shows the correct binary representation of the decimal number 13?
Question 58 of 120 Computer
In a data storage scenario, why might hexadecimal be preferred over binary for representing large values?
Question 59 of 120 Computer
What is an example of an attribute for a 'Student' entity in a school database?
Question 60 of 120 Computer
Which of the following is an example of a constraint in a DBMS?
Question 61 of 120 Computer
Which operator in SQL is used to combine the results of two queries while removing duplicate rows?
Question 62 of 120 Computer
Which scenario best illustrates a one-to-one cardinality in a DBMS?
Question 63 of 120 Computer
If a table in a database has 500 tuples, what does this indicate about the data stored?
Question 64 of 120 Computer
A company maintains a database of customer orders. Which SQL query would best identify the unique products purchased by customers during the last month?
Question 65 of 120 Computer
Which symbol is used to terminate a PHP statement?
Question 66 of 120 Computer
What is the default numbering type for an ordered list in HTML if no type attribute is specified?
Question 67 of 120 General
Consider the following PHP code snippet: <?php $name = "Dev"; echo 'Welcome $name'; echo "Welcome $name"; ?> What output will this code produce when executed?
Question 68 of 120 Computer
A developer needs to store a user's age, a user's name, and whether the user is an administrator in a PHP script. Which combination of data types is most suitable for accurately representing this data?
Question 69 of 120 Computer
What effect does setting target to '_blank' have on an external hyperlink?
Question 70 of 120 Computer
A web developer wants to display a series of steps for a registration process on a webpage, ensuring that each step is clearly numbered and presented in a specific sequence. Which HTML structure is most appropriate for this purpose?
Question 71 of 120 Mathematics
The weekly pocket money received by Meena for four weeks was 200, 250, 220, and 230. What is her average pocket money per week?
Question 72 of 120 Mathematics
Vijay invested 1380 at 5% per annum simple interest in a bank. What amount (in ₹) will he get after 5 years?
Question 73 of 120 Mathematics
A sum of 12,500 is invested for 3 years at 8% per annum. Find the difference between the compound interest (compounded annually) and the simple interest earned over the 3-year period.
Question 74 of 120 Mathematics
Following bar graph shows the production of cars (in thousands) by a company over 5 years. If 20% of cars produced in 2024 were defective and 10% of cars produced in 2025 were defective, find the total number of non-defective cars produced in these two years.
Question 75 of 120 Mathematics
Simplify: $0.75 + \frac{3}{4}$
Question 76 of 120 Mathematics
The ratio of two numbers is 187 : 227 and the HCF is 7. Find the LCM of the two numbers.
Question 77 of 120 Mathematics
In an election, 10% of enrolled voters did not cast their vote. A candidate got 60% of the polled votes and won by 9,000 votes. Find the total number of enrolled voters.
Question 78 of 120 Mathematics
A shopkeeper purchased some chocolates at the rate of 91 for a box of 10 chocolates. He sold them at the rate of 44 for 4 chocolates, repacking them into packs of four each. In this transaction, he gained 228. How many chocolates did he purchase?
Question 79 of 120 Mathematics
The marked price of a bag is ₹800. If a 20% discount is given, what is the discount amount (in ₹)?
Question 80 of 120 Mathematics
If a number is added to each of the numbers 6, 8 and 11 respectively, then the resulting numbers are in continued proportion. Find the mean proportional between the biggest and smallest of the resulting numbers.
Question 81 of 120 Mathematics
A can finish a job in 9 hours, and B in 6 hours. How long will it take them to finish the job together?
Question 82 of 120 Mathematics
A student walks from his home to his college at 5 km/h and arrives 15 minutes late. If he walks at 7 km/h, he arrives 20 minutes early. Find the distance (in km) from his home to college. (Round off the answer to two decimal places)
Question 83 of 120 Mathematics
Solve the following system of linear equations: $x + y + z = 9$; $2x + 5y + 7z = 52$; $2x + y - z = 0$
Question 84 of 120 Mathematics
The radius of the base of a conical tent is 5 m and height is $2\sqrt{6}$ m. What is the area of the canvas needed to cover the tent? (Use $\pi = \frac{22}{7}$)
Question 85 of 120 Mathematics
The total surface area of a closed rectangular box inscribed in a sphere of radius r cm is $1012\text{ cm}^2$ and the sum of the lengths of all its edges is 160 cm. Find the value of r.
Question 86 of 120 India GK
Under Section 7(1) of the Right to Information Act, 2005, the Public Information Officer shall provide the requested information within what period from the date of receipt of the request?
Question 87 of 120 India GK
Which of the following was a direct result of India's 1991 economic reforms?
Question 88 of 120 India GK
The Northern Plains of India have mainly been formed by the deposition of which type of material?
Question 89 of 120 India GK
Which of the following best describes the principal method adopted by Extremist leaders during the Swadeshi Movement (1905-1911)?
Question 90 of 120 HP GK
The Sawra Kuddu Hydroelectric Project in Himachal Pradesh has been developed on the Pabbar River, which is a tributary of which major river?
Question 91 of 120 HP GK
According to the sanads granted by the British to the hill chiefs of Himachal Pradesh during 1815-1819 A.D., which of the following was one of the most important obligations?
Question 92 of 120 HP GK
Which tree is officially recognized as the State Tree of Himachal Pradesh?
Question 93 of 120 HP GK
According to Himachal Pradesh Economic Survey 2025-26, what is the estimated growth rate of Himachal Pradesh's GSDP (at constant prices) in 2025-26?
Question 94 of 120 Current Affairs
In the Union Budget 2026-27, which mission was announced to transform India's sports sector over the next decade?
Question 95 of 120 Current Affairs
The 13th edition of the India-Kyrgyzstan Joint Special Forces Exercise KHANJAR commenced in February 2026 in which Indian state?
Question 96 of 120 Science
Which recent national policy focuses on developing indigenous semiconductor manufacturing for advanced communication devices in India?
Question 97 of 120 Current Affairs
The Second International Migration Review Forum, which was convened from 5 to 8 May 2026, was held in which city?
Question 98 of 120 Science
Which branch of biochemistry studies the chemical reactions that convert food into energy in cells?
Question 99 of 120 Science
What is the name of the test used to confirm typhoid fever?
Question 100 of 120 Science
In the process of digestion, enzymes in saliva convert starch into simpler molecules. This change is best described as what kind of chemical reaction?
Question 101 of 120 Science
What property of matter makes it resist changes in its motion?
Question 102 of 120 Reasoning
Each of E, F, G, H, I, J and K has an exam on a different day of a week starting from Monday and ending on Sunday of the same week. Only three people have exam between E and G. Only three people have exam between J and I. F has exam on some day before G and on some day after H. Only K has exam before I. How many people have exam after E?
Question 103 of 120 Reasoning
The position(s) of how many letters will remain unchanged if each letter in the word RAILGUN is arranged in alphabetical order?
Question 104 of 120 Reasoning
In a certain code language, 'A + B' means 'A is the sister of B', 'A $ B' means 'A is the brother of B', 'A @ B' means 'A is the wife of B' and 'A # B' means 'A is the father of B'. How is Q related to Z if 'Q # R @ T $ Y + Z'?
Question 105 of 120 Reasoning
QOSU is related to TRVX in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, GEIK is related to JHLN. To which of the following is LJNP related, following the same logic?
Question 106 of 120 HP GK
Which district is included in the Greater Himalayas zone of Himachal Pradesh?
Question 107 of 120 HP GK
Who kept the right to overthrow a chief's heir for failing sanads in colonial period in Himachal?
Question 108 of 120 HP GK
Which tree is officially recognized as the State Tree of Himachal Pradesh?
Question 109 of 120 HP GK
What long-term outcome is most probable if Himachal Pradesh ensures universal primary education?
Question 110 of 120 English
Choose the option that best corrects the error in the sentence provided: "The blue dress is more prettier than the green one."
Question 111 of 120 English
Choose the most suitable word from the options to substitute the highlighted word in order to form a meaningful sentence: "The old woman was feeling sorry for her sins that is why she begged the priest to pray for her."
Question 112 of 120 English
In the given question, a statement divided into different segments is given. The first segment is fixed, rearrange the other segments to form a coherent statement: "The sudden collapse of the financial institution was attributed (P) coupled with a failure in regulatory oversight (Q) to widespread internal accounting fraud (R) that should have prevented the systemic risk (S) which destabilized the entire regional market"
Question 113 of 120 English
Identify the error in the sentence given below with the correct form of past tense: "The lose cow was roaming in the streets of Anand Nagar."
Question 114 of 120 English
Select the word that has the meaning most nearly opposite to the underlined word: "The intermittent rain showers made planning the outdoor field trip quite difficult."
Question 115 of 120 English
Choose the correct idiom to substitute the underlined word segment in the following sentence: "When the politician blamed his staff for the failed exhibition, everyone knew he was avoiding responsibility by blaming someone else."
Question 116 of 120 Hindi
रेखांकित वाक्यांश के लिए सार्थक शब्द क्या है? उसकी सफलता ने सबको आशा से बहुत अधिक चकित कर दिया।
Question 117 of 120 Hindi
निम्नांकित विकल्पों में से उचित क्रिया-विशेषण का चयन करके वाक्य पूर्ण करें- वह गलत होने से ........... डरती है।
Question 118 of 120 Hindi
निम्नलिखित में से 'एकवचन' शब्द के आधार पर बेमेल वाक्य का चयन करें।
Question 119 of 120 Hindi
दिए गये वाक्य में रेखांकित खंड के लिए निम्नांकित विकल्पों में से उपयुक्त मुहावरे का चयन करें- बीमार पुत्र की सेवा करते हुए सारी रात चिंता में ही कट गयी।
Question 120 of 120 Hindi
निम्नलिखित वाक्य में रेखांकित शब्द का उपयुक्त विलोम कौन सा है? जनसंख्या वृद्धि देश की एक बड़ी समस्या है।
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