HP nursing Practice Set 8 | Interactive MCQ Mock Test

1. Which parameter is considered a primary objective component of a comprehensive physical assessment?

Nursing 📄 Staff Nurse (2026)

A. The patient's description of severe abdominal pain B. Vital signs measured by a nurse C. Family history of diabetes mellitus D. The patient's spiritual beliefs and values

2. During assessment, the nurse notes the patient has a rapid, weak pulse, cold clammy skin, and low blood pressure. What condition do these signs most likely suggest?

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A. Hypertension B. Shock C. Hyperthermia D. Fluid overload

3. The purpose of establishing standard operating procedures (SOPs) in material management is to:

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A. Increase individual staff workload B. Ensure consistency and efficiency in handling supplies C. Reduce inventory tracking frequency D. Delegate material purchase completely to clinical staff

4. What should the nurse do first when a patient experiences an adverse drug reaction?

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A. Document the reaction in the medical chart B. Administer an antidote immediately without order C. Stop the medication infusion immediately D. Notify the hospital pharmacy manager

5. Which data source provides the most direct and accurate baseline information regarding a patient's acute condition during an emergency admission?

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A. Medical records from a previous hospitalization B. Information provided by a distant relative via phone C. Current physical examination and vital signs D. The patient's lifestyle and dietary history records

6. Which component of nursing management involves determining staffing requirements and assigning daily duties?

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A. Planning B. Organizing C. Directing D. Controlling

7. A child is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. Which dietary recommendation is most appropriate?

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A. Increase dairy intake B. Limit green leafy vegetables C. Provide red meat and fortified cereals D. Encourage a carbohydrate-only diet

8. Which action is a breach of patient confidentiality regarding electronic health records?

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A. Logging off the system before leaving a terminal B. Sharing login credentials with a colleague on the same shift C. Accessing records only for assigned patients D. Discussing patient data in a secure multidisciplinary meeting

9. What is the primary purpose of conducting a pilot study in the research process?

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A. To publish preliminary results globally B. To test the feasibility of research methodologies and tools C. To obtain final funding from external agencies D. To replace the main larger study completely

10. Which condition is a common indication for a bone marrow transplant?

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A. Severe osteoarthritis B. Aplastic anemia C. Chronic kidney disease D. Advanced pulmonary fibrosis

11. A patient has a chest tube connected to a water-seal drainage system. The nurse notes continuous bubbling in the water-seal chamber. What does this most likely indicate?

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A. An expected normal finding B. An air leak in the system C. The lung has fully re-expanded D. The suction setting is too low

12. The primary focus of the Bhore Committee report (1946) was on:

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A. Medical education privatization B. Integration of preventive and curative health services C. Industrial health safety laws D. Family planning incentives

13. Which parameter is evaluated during an APGAR assessment of a newborn?

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A. Birth weight B. Heart rate C. Body temperature D. Pupillary reflex

14. Which tool or metric is most suitable for evaluating the quality of clinical care over time?

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A. Staff attendance logs B. Patient outcome indicators C. Hospital building maintenance schedule D. Daily menu satisfaction surveys

15. A patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requires oxygen therapy. Which delivery device is best to ensure a precise oxygen concentration?

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A. Simple face mask B. Nasal cannula C. Venturi mask D. Partial rebreather mask

16. Which concept represents a true ethical dilemma in a clinical setting?

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A. A nurse forgetting to document a routine medication administration B. A conflict between two beneficial actions, such as patient autonomy vs. safety C. Refusing to follow a clearly documented legal hospital policy D. Administering the wrong dose of a drug accidentally

17. Which hormone, secreted by the posterior pituitary, plays a major role in water reabsorption by the kidneys?

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A. Oxytocin B. Aldosterone C. Antidiuretic hormone D. Cortisol

18. The primary aim of using the ABC analysis in material management is to:

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A. Classify items based on their size and weight B. Prioritize control based on annual consumption value C. Identify expired pharmaceutical products D. Separate sterile from non-sterile supplies

19. A patient is receiving a blood transfusion and reports chills, lower back pain, and a fever. What type of transfusion reaction is most likely occurring?

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A. Allergic reaction B. Circulatory overload C. Hemolytic reaction D. Febrile non-hemolytic reaction

20. What is the standard population norm for a Community Health Centre (CHC) in plain areas?

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A. 50,000 B. 80,000 C. 1,20,000 D. 30,000

21. Which organism is commonly responsible for superficial fungal infections, such as tinea versicolor?

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A. Candida albicans B. Malassezia furfur C. Aspergillus fumigatus D. Cryptococcus neoformans

22. A toddler is hospitalized with croup and placed in a mist tent. What is the primary purpose of the mist tent?

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A. To keep the child restricted to bed B. To liquefy secretions and reduce laryngeal inflammation C. To administer supplemental oxygen at high concentrations D. To prevent the spread of droplet infections

23. Which type of design is used when a researcher wants to study the long-term effects of an intervention over several years on the same group?

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A. Cross-sectional design B. Longitudinal design C. Quasi-experimental design D. Retrospective design

24. What mechanism prevents the backward flow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle during ventricular diastole?

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A. Contraction of the mitral valve B. Closure of the aortic semilunar valve C. Opening of the tricuspid valve D. Relaxation of the interatrial septum

25. A patient with chronic kidney disease presents with severe anemia. What is the primary cause of anemia in this patient?

Nursing 📄 Staff Nurse (2026)

A. Dietary iron deficiency B. Chronic gastrointestinal blood loss C. Deficiency of erythropoietin production D. Increased destruction of red blood cells

Himachal Pradesh nursing - Practice Mock Test Set 8

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